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Valerie Mendels, L.Ac.

Mental Health or Brain Health? How Understanding the Difference Impacts Your Healing


The connection between mental well-being and brain health is an issue that’s incredibly close to my heart. Too often, conditions like depression and anxiety are viewed solely as emotional struggles, when in reality, they’re often rooted in physical factors within the brain.


In recent years, it’s been heartening to see mental health becoming more openly discussed. Conversations about depression, anxiety, and trauma—once kept in the shadows—are now more common. But while this shift is an important step, I believe it’s time to broaden our understanding.

Depression and anxiety aren’t solely emotional or mental struggles—they are deeply intertwined with brain health. Recognizing this connection opens new doors to healing and provides a more holistic and effective path to recovery.

This is because depression and anxiety often stem from physical factors within the brain itself. Understanding these underlying causes is key to finding lasting relief.


Woman seen from behind walking down a path between trees.


Brain Health: A Holistic View of Depression and Anxiety


Several factors can impact the brain and contribute to depression or anxiety. Understanding these can help guide treatment. Below are some key influences:


1. Childhood trauma

Groundbreaking studies like the ACE (Adverse Childhood Experiences) study reveal how deeply childhood trauma can shape not only our mental and emotional health but also our physical health. MRI studies show clear changes in the brain structures of individuals who experienced childhood trauma, underscoring the profound impact these early experiences have on brain function.


The growing awareness of trauma's role in overall health is especially meaningful for those of us who experienced trauma early in life. Understanding how deeply trauma affects the brain can help you cultivate self-compassion—an essential step toward recovery and thriving after trauma. For true healing, however, it’s just as important to address the physical impact trauma leaves on the brain and body.


2. Biological Factors


Biological factors refer to the internal physiological processes that influence brain health. Addressing these factors often creates a strong foundation for improving mental well-being.


  • Inflammation

Neuroinflammation, often caused by traumatic injury, poor diet, or exposure to environmental toxins (such as mold or chemicals), can significantly impair mood and mental clarity. This inflammation can be a major cause of anxiety and depression.


  • Genetics

Certain gene variations affect how well we maintain a balance of neurotransmitters, detoxify the body and the brain, and even maintain adequate vitamin D levels. These genetic predispositions can play a role in mood disorders. They can however be addressed with targeted nutrition (nutrigenomics) and supportive lifestyle practices.


  • Nutrition

Just like a car needs the right fuel, so does your brain. Poor nutrition can contribute to mood imbalances, while the right nutrients can support optimal brain function.


  • Blood Flow

Poor blood flow to the brain, often caused by injury, neck issues, lack of exercise, or toxin exposure, can also contribute to anxiety and depression.


3. Lifestyle and Environmental Factors


External factors that place stress on the brain can compound existing issues, making it harder to achieve balance and mental well-being. Addressing these stressors is a critical part of any healing journey.


  • Lack of Sunlight

If you live in a region with limited sun exposure, or if you avoid the sun or use sunscreen excessively, you may have low vitamin D levels—an important factor for brain health. Sunlight also provides us with other benefits, beyond vitamin D, that science is still discovering.


  • Sleep Quality

Sleep is crucial for brain health, as it allows the brain to detoxify, repair, and regulate emotions. When sleep is disrupted, the brain's ability to function optimally is compromised. Chronic sleep deprivation doesn’t just affect mood—it can exacerbate or even trigger depression and anxiety.


  • Chronic Stress

Long-term stress elevates cortisol levels, which can damage parts of the brain, especially the hippocampus, and disrupt neurotransmitter balance. Prolonged stress often leads to inflammation and contributes to anxiety and depression.


  • Physical Activity

Regular exercise boosts blood flow to the brain, promotes the creation of new brain cells (neurogenesis), and triggers the release of mood-enhancing chemicals such as serotonin and endorphins. Sedentary lifestyles can hinder brain function and increase susceptibility to brain health issues.


  • Gut Health

The gut-brain connection plays a crucial role in mental well-being. An imbalanced gut microbiome (dysbiosis) can lead to inflammation that affects brain health. Since a large portion of serotonin is produced in the gut, poor gut health can contribute to anxiety and depression.


  • Hormonal Imbalances

Hormones like cortisol, estrogen, and thyroid hormones significantly impact brain health. Imbalances, particularly during perimenopause and menopause or in cases of adrenal fatigue, can cause mood swings, brain fog, and anxiety.


  • Social Connections

Social connection is essential not only for mental well-being but also for brain health. A lack of meaningful social interaction can lead to cognitive decline and impaired brain function. Studies show that isolation and loneliness contribute to neuroinflammation and increased risk of dementia, depression, and anxiety. Maintaining strong, supportive relationships helps to protect your brain, keeping it resilient and functioning optimally as you age.


4. External Stressors


External factors, like environmental toxins, substance use, and chronic conditions, can put stress on the brain. Addressing these stressors is crucial for long-term brain health.


  • Environmental Toxins

Exposure to mold, heavy metals, pesticides, and air pollution can negatively affect brain function. Chronic exposure to these toxins can lead to neuroinflammation, cognitive impairments, and increased risk of problems with brain health.


  • Substance Use

Excessive use of alcohol, recreational drugs, or even certain prescription medications can interfere with neurotransmitter function and cause inflammation, leading to depression, anxiety, and cognitive decline.


  • Chronic Pain

Ongoing pain can lead to stress and disrupt brain function over time, causing emotional fatigue, depression, and anxiety. Addressing pain through integrative methods is crucial to maintaining brain health.


  • Toxins from Infections

Chronic infections, such as Lyme disease or Epstein-Barr virus, can cause neuroinflammation and cognitive problems. These infections often fly under the radar but have profound effects on brain health and emotional well-being.



Solutions for Brain Health


Thankfully, there are effective solutions available. Through targeted nutrition, nutrigenomics, detoxification, acupuncture, Chinese herbal medicine, functional medicine, and other integrative approaches, it’s possible to heal the brain and ease the burden of anxiety and depression. These therapies aim to address the root causes, providing a true foundation for lasting recovery.


In my practice, I take an intuitive, holistic approach to uncover the deeper issues affecting brain health. I invest time in deeply listening, offering thoughtful reflection, and using targeted testing when needed. Together, we’ll develop a personalized plan that prioritizes your well-being and addresses your unique needs. I understand how important it is to feel better quickly, and my goal is to help you achieve meaningful progress as efficiently as possible. If I believe another modality could benefit you, I won’t hesitate to refer you to or collaborate with other providers, ensuring you get the comprehensive care you need.


“Valerie is great! . . . I decided after hearing about a friend's wonderful experience with Valerie that I wanted to try it for help with mood problems as an adjunct to psychotherapy. This was a great combination, and I have felt better this year than I have in a long time. Valerie is intuitive and very giving of her time, and I would highly recommend her to anyone.”

– Kelly B., San Francisco, CA


Take the First Step to Better Brain Health


If you're struggling with depression, anxiety, or other brain health challenges, I’m here to help you on your path to healing and well-being.


While therapy and talking through issues can be important (ideally with a skilled psychotherapist or other licensed mental health clinician), addressing the physical aspects of brain health is essential for lasting recovery. Your brain, body, mind, and spirit are inseparable, and taking an integrative approach is key to achieving long-term health and happiness.


You don’t have to face these challenges alone. Reach out today to schedule an initial consultation. Together, we’ll explore your unique challenges and create a personalized plan to nurture your brain, mind, body, and spirit.


With love and light,

Valerie



 

If you or someone you know is having an emergency or crisis, in the US please call :

  • 988, for a mental health emergency or crisis (the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline)

  • 911 (for any emergency)


If you are in another country, you can find many countries' emergency and crisis numbers listed here: https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/basics/suicide/suicide-prevention-hotlines-resources-worldwide

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